PSLE Three men, Ben, Ace and Lon had the same number of notes. Ace and Ben each had of mix of $50-notes and $10-notes. Ace had 6 $10-notes while Ben had 20 $10-notes. Lon had only $50-notes.
- Of the three men, who had the least money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Ace and Ben's notes?
- Ben used all his $50-notes to buy a gift. Lon then had $1250 more than Ben. How many $50-notes did Lon have?
(a)
The three men had the same number of notes.
$10-notes have a lower denomination than $50-notes.
Ben had more $10-notes than Ace while Lon had only the $50-notes.
Since Ben had the most number of $10-notes, he had the least money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 20 - 6
= 14
Difference in the value of $50-note and $10-note
= 50 - 10
= $40
Difference in the total value of Ace's and Ben's notes
= 14 x 40
= $560
(c)
Value of $10-notes that Ben had left
= 20 x 10
= $200
Total value that Lon had
= 1250 + 200
= $1450
Number of $50-notes that Lon had
= 1450 ÷ 50
= 29
Answer(s): (a) Ben; (b) $560; (c) 29