PSLE The contestants at a contest are divided in Group A and Group B. The ratio of the number of girls to boys in Group A is 3 : 2. The ratio of the number of girls to boys in Group B is 3 : 7. There are 4 times as many contestants in Group B as in Group A. There are 33 more girls in Group B than Group A. What is the total number of contestants?
Group A |
Group B |
5 u |
10x2 = 20 u |
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
3 u |
2 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
7x2 = 14 u
|
Total number of contestants in Group A
= 3 u + 2 u
= 5 u
Total number of contestants in Group B
= 4 x 5 u
= 20 u
The total number of contestants in Group B is repeated.
Use LCM to make the total number of contestants in Group B the same.
LCM of 20 and 10 is 20.
Number of more girls in Group B than Group A
= 6 u - 3 u
= 3 u
3 u = 33
1 u = 33 ÷ 3 = 11
Total number of contestants
= 3 u + 2 u + 6 u + 14 u
= 25 u
= 25 x 11
= 275
Answer(s): 275