PSLE Ken had blue notebooks and green notebooks for sale. He sold 490 blue notebooks. 30% of the notebooks sold were green.
- How many blue notebooks and green notebooks did Ken sell altogether?
- He sold 50% of his notebooks. 70% of the notebooks left unsold were blue. How many green notebooks did Ken have at first?
|
Blue |
Green |
Total |
Total in percent |
Before |
14 u |
6 u |
20 u |
100% |
Change |
- 70% - 7 u |
- 30% - 3 u |
- 100% - 10 u |
- 50% |
After |
70% 7 u |
30% 3 u |
100% 10 u |
50%
|
30% =
30100 =
310 Total number of notebooks sold = 10 u
Number of green notebooks sold = 3 u
Number of blue notebooks sold
= 10 u - 3 u
= 7 u
7 u = 490
1 u = 490 ÷ 7 = 70
Total number of notebooks sold
= 10 u
= 10 x 70
= 700
(b)
Percent of the notebooks left unsold = 100% - 50% = 50% 50% of the notebooks that were sold = 10 u 50% of the notebooks that were left unsold = 10 u Percent of the notebooks left unsold that were blue = 70%
Percent of the notebooks left unsold that were green = 100% - 70% = 30%
Number of the notebooks left unsold that were green
= 30% x 10 u
=
30100 x 10 u
= 3 u
Number of green notebooks that Ken had at first
= 3 u + 3 u
= 6 u
= 6 x 70
= 420
Answer(s): (a) 700; (b) 420