PSLE Ian had silver staplers and pink staplers for sale. He sold 20 silver staplers. 60% of the staplers sold were pink.
- How many silver staplers and pink staplers did Ian sell altogether?
- He sold 50% of his staplers. 60% of the staplers left unsold were silver. How many pink staplers did Ian have at first?
|
Silver |
Pink |
Total |
Total in percent |
Before |
5 u |
5 u |
10 u |
100% |
Change |
- 40% - 2 u |
- 60% - 3 u |
- 100% - 5 u |
- 50% |
After |
60% 3 u |
40% 2 u |
100% 5 u |
50%
|
60% =
60100 =
35 Total number of staplers sold = 5 u
Number of pink staplers sold = 3 u
Number of silver staplers sold
= 5 u - 3 u
= 2 u
2 u = 20
1 u = 20 ÷ 2 = 10
Total number of staplers sold
= 5 u
= 5 x 10
= 50
(b)
Percent of the staplers left unsold = 100% - 50% = 50% 50% of the staplers that were sold = 5 u 50% of the staplers that were left unsold = 5 u Percent of the staplers left unsold that were silver = 60%
Percent of the staplers left unsold that were pink = 100% - 60% = 40%
Number of the staplers left unsold that were pink
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 2 u
Number of pink staplers that Ian had at first
= 2 u + 3 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 10
= 50
Answer(s): (a) 50; (b) 50