PSLE On Friday, the number of adults to girls to boys visiting a zoo was 7 : 8 : 4. On Saturday, the number of adults visiting the zoo remained the same. However, the number of girls increased by 50% and the number of boys decreased by 25%.
- What was the ratio of the number of adults to girls to boys visiting the zoo on Saturday?
- On Friday, 384 girls and boys visited the zoo. What was the total number of visitors at the zoo on Saturday?
|
Adults |
Girls |
Boys |
Before |
7 u |
8 u |
4 u |
Change |
|
+ 4 u |
- 1 u |
After |
7 u |
12 u |
3 u |
(a)
Increase in the number of girls
= 50% x 8 u
=
50100 x 8 u
= 4 u
Decrease in the number of boys
= 25% x 4 u
=
25100 x 4 u
= 1 u
Number of girls on Saturday
= 8 u + 4 u
= 12 u
Number of boys on Saturday
= 4 u - 1 u
= 3 u
On Saturday
Adults : Girls : Boys
7 : 12 : 3
(b)
Number of girls and boys on Friday
= 8 u + 4 u
= 12 u
12 u = 384
1 u = 384 ÷ 12 = 32
Total number of visitors on Saturday
= 7 u + 12 u + 3 u
= 22 u
= 22 x 32
= 704
Answer(s): (a) 7 : 12 : 3; (b) 704