PSLE Abi had a total of 244 pink and yellow beads. She used 46 pink beads and 70% of the yellow beads. After that, the ratio of the number of pink beads to yellow beads Abi had was 8 : 3.
- What fraction of her yellow beads did Abi use? Give your answer in the simplest form.
- How many beads did Abi have in the end?
|
Pink beads |
Yellow beads |
Total |
Before |
8 u + 46 |
10 u |
18 u + 46 |
Change |
- 46 |
- 7 u |
|
After |
8 u |
3 u |
11 u |
Comparing pink beads and yellow beads in the end |
8 |
3 |
11 |
(a)
70% =
70100 =
710 Fraction of her yellow beads that Abi used =
710 (b)
The number of yellow beads in the end is repeated.
Since the numbers are already the same, we do not need to use LCM to make them the same.
Number of yellow beads at first = 10 u
Number of pink beads at first = 8 u + 46
Total number of beads at first
= 10 u + 8 u + 46
= 18 u + 46
18 u + 46 = 244
18 u = 244 - 46
18 u = 198
1 u = 198 ÷ 18 = 11
Number of yellow beads in the end = 3 u
Number of pink beads in the end = 8 u
Total number of beads in the end
= 8 u + 3 u
= 11 u
= 11 x 11
= 121
Answer(s): (a)
710; (b) 121