PSLE Nora had a total of 174 pink and blue beads. She used 48 pink beads and 30% of the blue beads. After that, the ratio of the number of pink beads to blue beads Nora had was 8 : 7.
- What fraction of her blue beads did Nora use? Give your answer in the simplest form.
- How many beads did Nora have in the end?
|
Pink beads |
Blue beads |
Total |
Before |
8 u + 48 |
10 u |
18 u + 48 |
Change |
- 48 |
- 3 u |
|
After |
8 u |
7 u |
15 u |
Comparing pink beads and blue beads in the end |
8 |
7 |
15 |
(a)
30% =
30100 =
310 Fraction of her blue beads that Nora used =
310 (b)
The number of blue beads in the end is repeated.
Since the numbers are already the same, we do not need to use LCM to make them the same.
Number of blue beads at first = 10 u
Number of pink beads at first = 8 u + 48
Total number of beads at first
= 10 u + 8 u + 48
= 18 u + 48
18 u + 48 = 174
18 u = 174 - 48
18 u = 126
1 u = 126 ÷ 18 = 7
Number of blue beads in the end = 7 u
Number of pink beads in the end = 8 u
Total number of beads in the end
= 8 u + 7 u
= 15 u
= 15 x 7
= 105
Answer(s): (a)
310; (b) 105