PSLE A rectangular block T was cut along the dotted line into two smaller rectangular blocks of equal height, U and V, as shown. The volume of V is 5400 cm
3 more than that of U.
- What is the height of each block?
- Owen packed 8 of block V such that they fit exactly into a box with a square base. The box has the same height as V. At most, how many of block U can be packed into such a box?
(a)
Base area of Block U
= 12 x 24
= 288 cm
2 Base area of Block V
= 36 x 24
= 648 cm
2 Base area of Block V more than Block U
= 648 - 288
= 360 cm
2 Height of each block
= 5400 ÷ 360
= 15 cm
(b)
Base area of the box
= 8 x 648
= 5184 cm
3 Length of the box
= √5184
= 72 cm
Number of Block U along the length of the box
= 72 ÷ 12
= 6 r 0
Number of Block U along the breadth of the box
= 72 ÷ 24
= 3
Number of Block U to pack into the box at most
= 6 x 3
= 18
Answer(s): (a) 15 cm; (b) 18