PSLE A rectangular block U was cut along the dotted line into two smaller rectangular blocks of equal height, V and W, as shown. The volume of W is 5760 cm
3 more than that of V.
- What is the height of each block?
- Julian packed 8 of block W such that they fit exactly into a box with a square base. The box has the same height as W. At most, how many of block V can be packed into such a box?
(a)
Base area of Block V
= 12 x 24
= 288 cm
2 Base area of Block W
= 36 x 24
= 648 cm
2 Base area of Block W more than Block V
= 648 - 288
= 360 cm
2 Height of each block
= 5760 ÷ 360
= 16 cm
(b)
Base area of the box
= 8 x 648
= 5184 cm
3 Length of the box
= √5184
= 72 cm
Number of Block V along the length of the box
= 72 ÷ 12
= 6 r 0
Number of Block V along the breadth of the box
= 72 ÷ 24
= 3
Number of Block V to pack into the box at most
= 6 x 3
= 18
Answer(s): (a) 16 cm; (b) 18