PSLE Fanny had a bag of green beads and black beads in the ratio 13 : 7. She removed an equal number of green beads and black beads from the bag. The ratio of the number of green beads and black beads left in the bag became 4 : 1. What percentage of the beads were left in the bag?
|
Green beads |
Black beads |
Difference |
Total |
Before |
13x1 = 13 u |
7x1 = 7 u |
6x1 = 6 u |
20x1 = 20 u |
Change |
- 5 u |
- 5 u |
|
|
After |
4x2 = 8 u |
1x2 = 2 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
5x2 = 10 u |
When Fanny removed an equal number of green beads and black beads, the difference between the number of green beads and black beads at first and in the end remains the same.
LCM of 6 and 3 is 6.
Percentage of the beads left in the bag
=
1020 x 100%
= 12 x 100%
= 50%
Answer: 50%