PSLE Xuan had a box of silver beads and yellow beads in the ratio 18 : 7. She removed an equal number of silver beads and yellow beads from the box. The ratio of the number of silver beads and yellow beads left in the box became 3 : 1. What percentage of the beads were left in the box?
|
Silver beads |
Yellow beads |
Difference |
Total |
Before |
18x2 = 36 u |
7x2 = 14 u |
11x2 = 22 u |
25x2 = 50 u |
Change |
- 3 u |
- 3 u |
|
|
After |
3x11 = 33 u |
1x11 = 11 u |
2x11 = 22 u |
4x11 = 44 u |
When Xuan removed an equal number of silver beads and yellow beads, the difference between the number of silver beads and yellow beads at first and in the end remains the same.
LCM of 11 and 2 is 22.
Percentage of the beads left in the box
=
4450 x 100%
= 2225 x 100%
= 88%
Answer: 88%