PSLE At a walkathon, each participant completed either a 3-km route, a 5-km route or a 7-km route.
13 of the participants completed the 3-km route,
35 of the participants completed the 5-km route and the rest completed the 7-km route. For every 1 km a participant walked, $10 was donated to charity. A total of $9380 was donated to charity.
- What is the ratio of the number of participants who completed the 3-km route to the number who completed the 5-km route to the number who completed the 7-km route?
- What is the total number of participants at the walkathon?
(a)
Fraction of the participants who completed 7-km route
= 1 -
13 -
35 = 1 -
515 -
915= 1 -
1415 =
115 Ratio of participants who completed the different routes
3 km : 5 km : 7 km
5 : 9 : 1
(b)
For every 1 km a participant walked, $10 was donated to charity.
Total distance covered by the participants
= 9380 ÷ 10
= 938 km
|
3-km |
5-km |
7-km |
Total |
Number |
5 u |
9 u |
1 u |
15 u |
Value |
3 |
5 |
7 |
|
Total value |
15 u |
45 u |
7 u |
|
Total distance that the participants covered
= 3 x 5 u + 5 x 9 u + 7 x 1 u
= 15 u + 45 u + 7 u
= 67 u
67 u = 938
1 u = 938 ÷ 67 = 14
Total number of participants
= 5 u + 9 u + 1 u
= 15 u
= 15 x 14
= 210
Answer(s): (a) 5 : 9 : 1; (b) 210