At the end of January, Lynn had thrice as many 20-cent coins as 50-cent coins in her piggy bank. She took out 85 20-cent coins and exchanged it for 50-cent coins of the same value. In February, she saved another 53 20-cent coins and some 50-cent coins. She then had twice as many 50-cent coins in the end. She had 210 coins in the end. How many 50-cent coins did she save in February?
|
20-cent |
50-cent |
Total |
Before |
3 u |
1 u |
|
Change 1 |
- 85 |
+ 34 |
|
Change 2 |
+ 53 |
+ ? |
|
After |
1 p |
2 p |
210 |
Total number of coins in the end
= 1 p + 2 p
= 3 p
3 p = 210
1 p = 210 ÷ 3 = 70
Number of 20-cent in the end
= 1 p
= 70
Number of 20-cent at first
= 70 - 53 + 85
= 102
3 u = 102
1 u = 102 ÷ 3 = 34
Number of 50-cent coins in the end
= 2 p
= 2 x 70
= 140
Total value of 85 20-cent coins
= 85 x 20
= 1700¢
Number of 50-cent coins that was exchanged from 85 20-cent coins
= 1700 ÷ 50
= 34
Number of 50-cent coins that Lynn saved in February
= 2 p - 1 u - 34
= 140 - 34 - 34
= 72
Answer(s): 72