Helen spent $50 on a windbreaker. She spent
311 of her remaining money on a shirt and a dress, after which half her money was left.
- What fraction of her money did she spend on the windbreaker?
- The cost of the dress is 15 the cost of the shirt. How much more does the shirt cost than the dress?
Windbreaker |
Remaining amount |
|
Shirt |
Dress |
Left |
$50 |
3 |
8 |
1x8 |
1x8 |
5 u |
3 u |
8 u |
(a)
The amount of money left is repeated. Make the numerators the same LCM of 1 and 8 is 8.
1x82x8 of total money =
811 of remaining amount
816 of total money =
811 of remaining amount
Fraction of her money that she spent on the windbreaker
=
WindbreakerTotal =
516 (b)
Cost of the windbreaker = 5 u
5 u = 50
1 u = 50 ÷ 5 = 10
Cost of the shirt and the dress
= 3 u
= 3 x 10
= $30
Cost of the dress = 1 p
Cost of the shirt = 5 p
Total cost of the dress and the shirt
= 1 p + 5 p
= 6 p
6 p = 30
1 p = 30 ÷ 6 = 5
Amount that the shirt was more than the dress
= 5 p - 1 p
= 4 p
= 4 x 5
= $20
Answer(s): (a)
516; (b) $20