Helen spent $18 on a blazer. She spent
27 of her remaining money on a windbreaker and a shirt, after which half her money was left.
- What fraction of her money did she spend on the blazer?
- The cost of the shirt is 13 the cost of the windbreaker. How much more does the windbreaker cost than the shirt?
Blazer |
Remaining amount |
|
Windbreaker |
Shirt |
Left |
$18 |
2 |
5 |
1x5 |
1x5 |
3 u |
2 u |
5 u |
(a)
The amount of money left is repeated. Make the numerators the same LCM of 1 and 5 is 5.
1x52x5 of total money =
57 of remaining amount
510 of total money =
57 of remaining amount
Fraction of her money that she spent on the blazer
=
BlazerTotal =
310 (b)
Cost of the blazer = 3 u
3 u = 18
1 u = 18 ÷ 3 = 6
Cost of the windbreaker and the shirt
= 2 u
= 2 x 6
= $12
Cost of the shirt = 1 p
Cost of the windbreaker = 3 p
Total cost of the shirt and the windbreaker
= 1 p + 3 p
= 4 p
4 p = 12
1 p = 12 ÷ 4 = 3
Amount that the windbreaker was more than the shirt
= 3 p - 1 p
= 2 p
= 2 x 3
= $6
Answer(s): (a)
310; (b) $6