Tom, Vincent and Pierre bought some cookies. After Tom ate
37 of his cookies, Vincent ate
34 of his cookies and Pierre ate 6 cookies, each of them had the same number of cookies left. Tom had 54 less cookies than Vincent at first.
- How many cookies did Tom have at first?
- How many cookies did the 3 of them buy altogether?
|
Tom |
Vincent |
Pierre |
Before |
7 u |
4x4 = 16 u |
4 u + 6 |
Change |
- 3 u |
- 3x4 = - 12 u |
- 6 |
After |
4 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
4 u |
(a)
The number of cookies that Tom and Vincent each had in the end is the same. Make the number of cookies that Tom and Vincent each had in the end the same. LCM of 4 and 1 is 4.
Number of cookies that Tom had less than Vincent at first
= 16 u - 7 u
= 9 u
9 u = 54
1 u = 54 ÷ 9 = 6
Number of cookies that Tom had at first
= 7 u
= 7 x 6
= 42
(b)
Total number of cookies that the 3 of them bought
= 7 u + 16 u + 4 u + 6
= 27 u + 6
= 27 x 6 + 6
= 162 + 6
= 168
Answer(s): (a) 42; (b) 168