At first, Justin, Elijah and Ben had the same amount of money. After Ben spent some of his money, Justin spent
47 of his money and Elijah spent
23 of his money, Justin had $44 more than Elijah. In the end, the total amount of money the three boys had left was $462. How much money did Ben spend?
|
Justin |
Elijah |
Ben |
Total |
Before |
7x3 = 21 u |
3x7 = 21 u |
21 u |
|
Change |
- 4x3 = - 12 u |
- 2x7 = - 14 u |
- ? |
|
After |
3x3 = 9 u |
1x7 = 7 u |
|
$462 |
The amount that Justin and Elijah each had at first is the same. Make the amount that they each had the same. LCM of 7 and 3 is 21.
Amount that Justin had more than Elijah in the end
= 9 u - 7 u
= 2 u
2 u = 44
1 u = 44 ÷ 2 = 22
Amount that Justin and Elijah had in the end
= 9 u + 7 u
= 16 u
= 16 x 22
= $352
Amount that Ben had in the end
= 462 - 352
= $110
Amount that Ben had at first
= 21 u
= 21 x 22
= $462
Amount that Ben spent
= 462 - 110
= $352
Answer(s): $352