Eric had
34 as many erasers as Simon. Simon had
47 as many erasers as Tammy. After Eric and Tammy gave 4 erasers to Simon, Simon had thrice as many erasers as Eric. Tammy then had the same number of erasers as Simon.
- What was the ratio of the number of erasers Tammy had to the number of erasers Eric had in the beginning? Answer in simplest form.
- How many erasers did Simon have in the end?
Eric |
Simon |
Tammy |
3 |
4 |
|
|
4 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
(a)
The number of erasers that Simon is repeated.
Ratio of the number of erasers that Tammy had to the number of erasers that Eric had in the beginning = 7 : 3
|
Eric |
Simon |
Tammy |
Total |
Before |
3x1 = 3 u |
4x1 = 4 u |
7x1 = 7 u |
14x1 = 14 u |
Change |
- 4 |
+ 8 |
- 4 |
|
After |
1x2 = 2 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
7x2 = 14 u |
The total number of erasers at first and in the end remains unchanged. Make the total number of erasers the same. LCM of 14 and 7 is 14.
Number of erasers that Simon received from Eric and Tammy
= 2 x 4
= 8
Number of erasers that Simon received from Eric and Tammy
= 2 x 1 u
= 2 u
2 u = 4
1 u = 4 ÷ 2 = 2
Number of erasers that Ashley had in the end
= 6 u
= 6 x 2
= 12
Answer(s): (a) 7 : 3; (b) 12