Bryan had
34 as many stamps as Wesley. Wesley had
47 as many stamps as Hilda. After Bryan and Hilda gave 18 stamps to Wesley, Wesley had thrice as many stamps as Bryan. Hilda then had the same number of stamps as Wesley.
- What was the ratio of the number of stamps Bryan had to the number of stamps Hilda had in the beginning? Answer in simplest form.
- How many stamps did Wesley have in the end?
Bryan |
Wesley |
Hilda |
3 |
4 |
|
|
4 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
(a)
The number of stamps that Wesley is repeated.
Ratio of the number of stamps that Bryan had to the number of stamps that Hilda had in the beginning = 3 : 7
|
Bryan |
Wesley |
Hilda |
Total |
Before |
3x1 = 3 u |
4x1 = 4 u |
7x1 = 7 u |
14x1 = 14 u |
Change |
- 18 |
+ 36 |
- 18 |
|
After |
1x2 = 2 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
7x2 = 14 u |
The total number of stamps at first and in the end remains unchanged. Make the total number of stamps the same. LCM of 14 and 7 is 14.
Number of stamps that Wesley received from Bryan and Hilda
= 2 x 18
= 36
Number of stamps that Wesley received from Bryan and Hilda
= 2 x 1 u
= 2 u
2 u = 18
1 u = 18 ÷ 2 = 9
Number of stamps that Ashley had in the end
= 6 u
= 6 x 9
= 54
Answer(s): (a) 3 : 7; (b) 54