Yen paid $11 for 7 biscuits and 5 strudels. A strudel cost thrice as much as a biscuit.
- Find the cost of a biscuit in cents.
- How much more did she pay for a strudel than a biscuit?
| |
Biscuits |
Strudels |
Total |
| Number |
7 |
5 |
|
| Value |
1 u |
3 u |
|
| Total value |
7 u |
15 u |
22 u |
(a)
Cost of 1 biscuit = 1 u
Cost of 1 strudel = 3 u
Cost of 7 biscuits
= 7 x 1 u
= 7 u
Cost of 5 strudels
= 5 x 3 u
= 15 u
Total cost of 7 biscuits and 5 strudels
= 7 u + 15 u
= 22 u
$1 = 100¢
$11 = 11 x 100 = 1100¢
22 u = 1100
1 u = 1100 ÷ 22 = 50
Cost of a bun
= 1 u
= 50¢
(b)
Amount that Yen paid more for a strudel than a biscuit
= 7 u - 1 u
= 6 u
= 6 x 50
= 300¢
300¢ = $3
Answer(s): (a) 50¢ (b) $3
