In a stall, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Scone |
$1 |
Tart |
$3 |
Puff |
$5 |
The ratio of the number of scones sold to the number of tarts sold was 4 : 3. The ratio of the number of puffs sold to the number of tarts sold was 8 : 7. The stall collected $803 more on the sales of puffs than the sales of scones.
- How many scones were sold?
- How much did the stall collect from the sales of the pastries?
Scones |
Tarts |
Puffs |
4x8 |
3x8 |
|
|
8x3 |
7x3 |
32 u |
24 u |
21 u |
|
Scones |
Tarts |
Puffs |
Number |
32 u |
24 u |
21 u |
Value |
1 |
3 |
5 |
Total value |
32 u |
72 u |
105 u |
(a)
The number of tarts sold is repeated. Make the number of tarts the same. LCM of 3 and 8 is 24.
Amount that the stall collected more from the sales of the puffs than the scones
= 105 u - 32 u
= 73 u
73 u = 803
1 u = 803 ÷ 73 = 11
Number of scones that the cafe sold
= 32 u
= 32 x 11
= 352
(b)
Amount that the stall collected from the sales of the pastries
= 32 u + 72 u + 105 u
= 209 u
= 209 x 11
= $2299
Answer(s): (a) 352; (b) $2299