In a confectionary, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Puff |
$1 |
Tart |
$5 |
Croissant |
$4 |
The ratio of the number of puffs sold to the number of tarts sold was 4 : 3. The ratio of the number of croissants sold to the number of tarts sold was 2 : 1. The confectionary collected $32 more on the sales of croissants than the sales of puffs.
- How many puffs were sold?
- How much did the confectionary collect from the sales of the pastries?
Puffs |
Tarts |
Croissants |
4x2 |
3x2 |
|
|
2x3 |
1x3 |
8 u |
6 u |
3 u |
|
Puffs |
Tarts |
Croissants |
Number |
8 u |
6 u |
3 u |
Value |
1 |
5 |
4 |
Total value |
8 u |
30 u |
12 u |
(a)
The number of tarts sold is repeated. Make the number of tarts the same. LCM of 3 and 2 is 6.
Amount that the confectionary collected more from the sales of the croissants than the puffs
= 12 u - 8 u
= 4 u
4 u = 32
1 u = 32 ÷ 4 = 8
Number of puffs that the cafe sold
= 8 u
= 8 x 8
= 64
(b)
Amount that the confectionary collected from the sales of the pastries
= 8 u + 30 u + 12 u
= 50 u
= 50 x 8
= $400
Answer(s): (a) 64; (b) $400