In a confectionary, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Scone |
$1 |
Tart |
$4 |
Croissant |
$5 |
The ratio of the number of scones sold to the number of tarts sold was 3 : 2. The ratio of the number of croissants sold to the number of tarts sold was 6 : 5. The confectionary collected $32 more on the sales of croissants than the sales of scones.
- How many scones were sold?
- How much did the confectionary collect from the sales of the pastries?
Scones |
Tarts |
Croissants |
3x3 |
2x3 |
|
|
6x1 |
5x1 |
9 u |
6 u |
5 u |
|
Scones |
Tarts |
Croissants |
Number |
9 u |
6 u |
5 u |
Value |
1 |
4 |
5 |
Total value |
9 u |
24 u |
25 u |
(a)
The number of tarts sold is repeated. Make the number of tarts the same. LCM of 2 and 6 is 6.
Amount that the confectionary collected more from the sales of the croissants than the scones
= 25 u - 9 u
= 16 u
16 u = 32
1 u = 32 ÷ 16 = 2
Number of scones that the cafe sold
= 9 u
= 9 x 2
= 18
(b)
Amount that the confectionary collected from the sales of the pastries
= 9 u + 24 u + 25 u
= 58 u
= 58 x 2
= $116
Answer(s): (a) 18; (b) $116