In a confectionary, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Croissant |
$1 |
Tart |
$2 |
Scone |
$5 |
The ratio of the number of croissants sold to the number of tarts sold was 8 : 3. The ratio of the number of scones sold to the number of tarts sold was 7 : 5. The confectionary collected $209 more on the sales of scones than the sales of croissants.
- How many croissants were sold?
- How much did the confectionary collect from the sales of the pastries?
Croissants |
Tarts |
Scones |
8x7 |
3x7 |
|
|
7x3 |
5x3 |
56 u |
21 u |
15 u |
|
Croissants |
Tarts |
Scones |
Number |
56 u |
21 u |
15 u |
Value |
1 |
2 |
5 |
Total value |
56 u |
42 u |
75 u |
(a)
The number of tarts sold is repeated. Make the number of tarts the same. LCM of 3 and 7 is 21.
Amount that the confectionary collected more from the sales of the scones than the croissants
= 75 u - 56 u
= 19 u
19 u = 209
1 u = 209 ÷ 19 = 11
Number of croissants that the cafe sold
= 56 u
= 56 x 11
= 616
(b)
Amount that the confectionary collected from the sales of the pastries
= 56 u + 42 u + 75 u
= 173 u
= 173 x 11
= $1903
Answer(s): (a) 616; (b) $1903