In a supermarket, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Scone |
$1 |
Tart |
$3 |
Puff |
$4 |
The ratio of the number of scones sold to the number of tarts sold was 5 : 4. The ratio of the number of puffs sold to the number of tarts sold was 7 : 3. The supermarket collected $39 more on the sales of puffs than the sales of scones.
- How many scones were sold?
- How much did the supermarket collect from the sales of the pastries?
Scones |
Tarts |
Puffs |
5x7 |
4x7 |
|
|
7x4 |
3x4 |
35 u |
28 u |
12 u |
|
Scones |
Tarts |
Puffs |
Number |
35 u |
28 u |
12 u |
Value |
1 |
3 |
4 |
Total value |
35 u |
84 u |
48 u |
(a)
The number of tarts sold is repeated. Make the number of tarts the same. LCM of 4 and 7 is 28.
Amount that the supermarket collected more from the sales of the puffs than the scones
= 48 u - 35 u
= 13 u
13 u = 39
1 u = 39 ÷ 13 = 3
Number of scones that the cafe sold
= 35 u
= 35 x 3
= 105
(b)
Amount that the supermarket collected from the sales of the pastries
= 35 u + 84 u + 48 u
= 167 u
= 167 x 3
= $501
Answer(s): (a) 105; (b) $501