In a bakery, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Sandwich |
$2 |
Tart |
$4 |
Scone |
$5 |
The ratio of the number of sandwiches sold to the number of tarts sold was 6 : 5. The ratio of the number of scones sold to the number of tarts sold was 7 : 6. The bakery collected $528 more on the sales of scones than the sales of sandwiches.
- How many sandwiches were sold?
- How much did the bakery collect from the sales of the pastries?
Sandwiches |
Tarts |
Scones |
6x7 |
5x7 |
|
|
7x5 |
6x5 |
42 u |
35 u |
30 u |
|
Sandwiches |
Tarts |
Scones |
Number |
42 u |
35 u |
30 u |
Value |
2 |
4 |
5 |
Total value |
84 u |
140 u |
150 u |
(a)
The number of tarts sold is repeated. Make the number of tarts the same. LCM of 5 and 7 is 35.
Amount that the bakery collected more from the sales of the scones than the sandwiches
= 150 u - 84 u
= 66 u
66 u = 528
1 u = 528 ÷ 66 = 8
Number of sandwiches that the cafe sold
= 42 u
= 42 x 8
= 336
(b)
Amount that the bakery collected from the sales of the pastries
= 84 u + 140 u + 150 u
= 374 u
= 374 x 8
= $2992
Answer(s): (a) 336; (b) $2992