In a stall, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Puff |
$1 |
Tart |
$2 |
Scone |
$5 |
The ratio of the number of puffs sold to the number of tarts sold was 3 : 1. The ratio of the number of scones sold to the number of tarts sold was 8 : 7. The stall collected $110 more on the sales of scones than the sales of puffs.
- How many puffs were sold?
- How much did the stall collect from the sales of the pastries?
Puffs |
Tarts |
Scones |
3x8 |
1x8 |
|
|
8x1 |
7x1 |
24 u |
8 u |
7 u |
|
Puffs |
Tarts |
Scones |
Number |
24 u |
8 u |
7 u |
Value |
1 |
2 |
5 |
Total value |
24 u |
16 u |
35 u |
(a)
The number of tarts sold is repeated. Make the number of tarts the same. LCM of 1 and 8 is 8.
Amount that the stall collected more from the sales of the scones than the puffs
= 35 u - 24 u
= 11 u
11 u = 110
1 u = 110 ÷ 11 = 10
Number of puffs that the cafe sold
= 24 u
= 24 x 10
= 240
(b)
Amount that the stall collected from the sales of the pastries
= 24 u + 16 u + 35 u
= 75 u
= 75 x 10
= $750
Answer(s): (a) 240; (b) $750