In a shop, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Croissant |
$1 |
Scone |
$2 |
Puff |
$3 |
The ratio of the number of croissants sold to the number of scones sold was 6 : 5. The ratio of the number of puffs sold to the number of scones sold was 5 : 4. The shop collected $30 more on the sales of puffs than the sales of croissants.
- How many croissants were sold?
- How much did the shop collect from the sales of the pastries?
Croissants |
Scones |
Puffs |
6x1 |
5x1 |
|
|
5x1 |
4x1 |
6 u |
5 u |
4 u |
|
Croissants |
Scones |
Puffs |
Number |
6 u |
5 u |
4 u |
Value |
1 |
2 |
3 |
Total value |
6 u |
10 u |
12 u |
(a)
The number of scones sold is repeated. Make the number of scones the same. LCM of 5 and 5 is 5.
Amount that the shop collected more from the sales of the puffs than the croissants
= 12 u - 6 u
= 6 u
6 u = 30
1 u = 30 ÷ 6 = 5
Number of croissants that the cafe sold
= 6 u
= 6 x 5
= 30
(b)
Amount that the shop collected from the sales of the pastries
= 6 u + 10 u + 12 u
= 28 u
= 28 x 5
= $140
Answer(s): (a) 30; (b) $140