In a bakery, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Sandwich |
$1 |
Scone |
$2 |
Puff |
$5 |
The ratio of the number of sandwiches sold to the number of scones sold was 7 : 6. The ratio of the number of puffs sold to the number of scones sold was 7 : 5. The bakery collected $606 more on the sales of puffs than the sales of sandwiches.
- How many sandwiches were sold?
- How much did the bakery collect from the sales of the pastries?
Sandwiches |
Scones |
Puffs |
7x7 |
6x7 |
|
|
7x6 |
5x6 |
49 u |
42 u |
30 u |
|
Sandwiches |
Scones |
Puffs |
Number |
49 u |
42 u |
30 u |
Value |
1 |
2 |
5 |
Total value |
49 u |
84 u |
150 u |
(a)
The number of scones sold is repeated. Make the number of scones the same. LCM of 6 and 7 is 42.
Amount that the bakery collected more from the sales of the puffs than the sandwiches
= 150 u - 49 u
= 101 u
101 u = 606
1 u = 606 ÷ 101 = 6
Number of sandwiches that the cafe sold
= 49 u
= 49 x 6
= 294
(b)
Amount that the bakery collected from the sales of the pastries
= 49 u + 84 u + 150 u
= 283 u
= 283 x 6
= $1698
Answer(s): (a) 294; (b) $1698