In a bakery, the prices of pastries are listed as follow:
Pastry Prices |
Puff |
$1 |
Croissant |
$3 |
Scone |
$5 |
The ratio of the number of puffs sold to the number of croissants sold was 5 : 4. The ratio of the number of scones sold to the number of croissants sold was 7 : 2. The bakery collected $35 more on the sales of scones than the sales of puffs.
- How many puffs were sold?
- How much did the bakery collect from the sales of the pastries?
Puffs |
Croissants |
Scones |
5x7 |
4x7 |
|
|
7x4 |
2x4 |
35 u |
28 u |
8 u |
|
Puffs |
Croissants |
Scones |
Number |
35 u |
28 u |
8 u |
Value |
1 |
3 |
5 |
Total value |
35 u |
84 u |
40 u |
(a)
The number of croissants sold is repeated. Make the number of croissants the same. LCM of 4 and 7 is 28.
Amount that the bakery collected more from the sales of the scones than the puffs
= 40 u - 35 u
= 5 u
5 u = 35
1 u = 35 ÷ 5 = 7
Number of puffs that the cafe sold
= 35 u
= 35 x 7
= 245
(b)
Amount that the bakery collected from the sales of the pastries
= 35 u + 84 u + 40 u
= 159 u
= 159 x 7
= $1113
Answer(s): (a) 245; (b) $1113