The figure shows the amount of water in two rectangular tanks, D and E, at first. Daniel poured
14 of the water from D into E to fill it to the top, without overflowing.
- How much water was there in Tank D at first?
- Daniel then poured all the water from Tank E into Tank D. 340 cm3 of water overflowed from Tank D. What was the height of Tank D?
(a)
Volume of water to fill Tank E
= 17 x 14 x 13
= 3094 cm
3
14 of volume of water in Tank D at first = 3094 cm
3
44 of volume of water in Tank D at first = 4 x 3094 = 12376 cm
3 Volume of water in Tank D at first = 12376 cm
3 Volume of water in Tank E at first
= 17 x 14 x 17
= 4046 cm
3 Total volume of water in Tank D and Tank E
= 12376 + 4046
= 16422 cm
3 Final volume of water in Tank D after 340 cm
3 of water overflowed
= 16422 - 340
= 16082 cm
3 Base area of Tank D
= 22 x 17
= 374 cm
2 Height of Tank D
= 16082 ÷ 374
= 43 cm
Answer(s): (a) 12376 cm
2 ; (b) 43 cm