Pamela and Anna collected erasers. Pamela gave 60% of her erasers to Anna and as a result, Anna's erasers increased by 20%. If Pamela had 20 erasers left, find the number of erasers Anna should give to Pamela in the end so that both had an equal number of erasers.
|
Pamela
|
Anna |
Comparing the change in Anna's erasers
|
Before
|
5x1 = 5 u |
|
5x3 = 15u |
Change
|
- 3x1 = - 3 u
|
+ 3x1 = + 3 u
|
+ 1x3 = + 3 u
|
After
|
2x1 = 2 u
|
|
6x3 = 18 u |
60% =
60100 =
3520% =
20100 =
15The increase in the number of erasers that Anna had is repeated. Make the increase in the number of erasers that Anna had the same. LCM of 3 and 1 = 3
2 u = 20
1 u = 20 ÷ 2 = 10
Number of erasers that Anna had more than Pamela in the end
= 18 u - 2 u
= 16 u
Number of erasers that Anna should give to Pamela so that both had an equal number of erasers in the end
= 16 u ÷ 2
= 8 u
= 8 x 10
= 80
Answer(s): 80