Carl had a total of 200 notes. The notes are $2 notes and $10 notes. After he spent 90% of the $2 notes and 80% of the $10 notes on one vacuum cleaner, he was left with 3 times as many $10 notes as $2 notes. How much did the vacuum cleaner cost?
|
$2 |
$10 |
Before |
10x1 = 10 u |
5x3 = 15 u
|
Change |
- 9x1 = - 9 u |
- 4x3 = - 12 u
|
After |
1x1 = 1 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
Comparing $2 and $10 in the end |
1x1 = 1 u
|
3x1 = 3 u |
90% of $2 notes =
90
100 of $2 notes =
910 of $2 notes
80% of $10 notes =
80100 of $10 notes =
45 of $10 notes
The number of $2 notes in the end is repeated. Make the number of $2 notes the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
The number of $10 notes in the end is repeated. Make the number of $10 notes the same. LCM of 1 and 1 is 1.
Number of notes at first
= 10 u + 15 u
= 25 u
25 u = 200
1 u = 200 ÷ 25 = 8
|
$2 |
$10 |
Number |
9 u |
12 u |
Value |
2 |
10 |
Total value |
18 u |
120 u |
Value of $2 spent
= 9 u x 2
= 18 u
Value of $10 spent
= 12 u x 10
= 120 u
Price of the vacuum cleaner
= 18 u + 120 u
= 138 u
= 138 x 8
= $1104
Answer(s): $1104