The ratio of the amount of money that Diana and Min brought along was 4 : 5. For their sister's present, Diana and Min shared the cost in the ratio of 3 : 2. Diana used up
35 of her money to pay for her share. After paying for her share, Min had $272 left. How much was the present?
| |
Diana |
Min |
| Before |
4 u |
5 u |
| Change |
- 2.4 u |
- 1.6 u |
Comparing the cost shared
between Diana and Min |
- 3 p =
- 2.4 u |
- 2 p =
- 1.6 u |
| After |
1.6 u |
272 |
Amount that Diana spent on the present
=
35 x 4 u
= 2.4 u
3 p = 2.4 u
1 p = 2.4 u ÷ 3 = 0.8
2 p = 2 x 0.8 = 1.6 u
Amount that Min had left
= 5 u - 1.6 u
= 3.4 u
3.4 u = 272
1 u = 272 ÷ 3.4 = 80
Cost of the present
= 2.4 u + 1.6 u
= 4 u
= 4 x 80
= $320
Answer: $320
