At the museum were some adults.
12 of the number of tourists was equal to 2 times the number of locals. When another 60 locals entered and 57 tourists left, the ratio of the number of tourists to the number of locals become 5 : 4. Find the number of locals at the museum at first.
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
Tourists (1) |
Locals (2) |
Make p the same (2)x5 = (4) |
Before |
16 u |
4 u |
1 u |
5 u |
Change |
- 228 |
- 57 |
+ 60 |
+ 300 |
After |
20 p |
5 p |
4 p |
20 p |
12 of the tourists = 2 times of the locals
1x22x2 of the tourists =
2x11x1 of the locals
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 2 is 2.
24 of the tourists =
21 of the locals
Tourists : Locals = 4 : 1
Make p the same.
(3) = (4)
16 u - 228 = 5 u + 300
16 u - 5 u = 300 + 228
11 u = 528
1 u = 528 ÷ 11 = 48
Number of locals at the museum at first
= 1 u
= 48
Answer(s): 48