Oliver had 25% more stickers than Zoe. Lily had 50% fewer stickers than Oliver. Oliver and Zoe gave Lily some stickers in the ratio of 3 : 5. As a result, Lily had 60% more stickers than before. Given that Lily had 30 more stickers than Zoe in the end, how many stickers did Oliver give to Lily?
Oliver |
Zoe |
Lily |
5x2 |
4x2 |
|
2x5 |
|
1x5 |
10 |
8 |
5 |
100% + 25% = 125%
125% =
125100 =
54Oliver : Zoe = 5 : 4
100% - 50% = 50%
50% =
50100 =
12 Oliver : Lily = 2 : 1
The number of stickers that Oliver had at first is repeated. Make the number of stickers that Oliver had at first the same. LCM of 5 and 2 is 10.
|
Oliver |
Zoe |
Lily |
Before |
10x8 = 80 u |
8x8 = 64 u |
5x8 = 40 u |
Change |
|
|
+ 3x8 = + 24 u |
Comparing the changes in the number of stickers |
- 3x3 = - 9 u |
- 5x3 = - 15 u |
+ 8x3 = + 24 u |
After |
71 u |
49 u |
8x8 = 64 u |
60% x 5
=
60100 x 5
= 3
The total number of stickers that Oliver and Zoe gave to Lily is repeated. Make the total number of stickers that Oliver and Zoe gave to Lily the same. LCM of 8 and 3 is 24.
Number of stickers that Lily had more than Zoe
= 64 u - 49 u
= 15 u
15 u = 30
1 u = 30 ÷ 15 = 2
Number of stickers that Oliver gave to Lily
= 9 u
= 9 x 2
= 18
Answer(s): 18