Gabby, Kathy and Ivory had a total of 195 stickers. The ratio of Kathy's stickers to Ivory's stickers was at first 12 : 5. After Gabby and Kathy each gave half of their stickers away, the 3 children had 120 stickers left. How many stickers did Gabby and Kathy have at first?
|
Gabby |
Kathy |
Ivory |
Total |
Before |
2 p |
12 u |
5 u |
195 |
Change |
- 1 p |
- 6 u |
|
- 75 |
After |
1 p |
6 u |
5 u |
120 |
Number of stickers that Gabby and Kathy gave away
= 195 - 120
= 75
1 p + 6 u = 75
1 p = 75 - 6 u --- (1)
1 p + 6 u + 5 u = 120
1 p + 11 u = 120
1 p = 120 - 11 u --- (2)
(1) = (2)
75 - 6 u = 120 - 11 u
11 u - 6 u = 120 - 75
5 u = 45
1 u = 45 ÷ 5 = 9
From (1)
1 p = 75 - 6 u
1 p = 75 - 6 x 9
1 p = 75 - 54 = 21
Number of stickers that Gabby and Kathy had at first
= 2 p + 12 u
= 2 x 21 + 12 x 9
= 42 + 45
= 87
Answer(s): 87