Three women, Gillian, Jean and Hazel went on a shopping spree. 30% of Gillian's spending was equal to
16 of Jean's spending. Hazel's spending was 60% more than Jean's. If Jean spent another $621, she would spend the same amount of money as Hazel.
- Find the ratio of Gillian's spending to Jean's to Hazel's.
- How much did Gillian spend?
Gillian |
Jean |
Hazel |
5x5 |
9x5 |
|
|
5x9 |
8x9 |
25 u |
45 u |
72 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Gillian's spending is equal to
16 of Jean's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Gillian's spending =
16 of Jean's spending
310 of Gillian's spending =
1x36x3 of Jean's spending
310 of Gillian's spending =
318 of Jean's spending
Gillian : Jean
10 : 18
5 : 9
Hazel's spending in percent when compared to Jean's
= 100% + 60%
= 160%
Jean : Hazel
100 : 160
5 : 8
Jean's spending is the repeated identity. Make Jean's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 5 is 45.
Gillian : Jean : Hazel
25 : 45 : 72
(b)
|
Gillian |
Jean |
Hazel |
Before |
25 u |
45 u |
72 u |
Change |
|
+ 27 u |
|
After |
25 u |
72 u |
72 u |
Additional amount that Jean would have to spend to be the same as Hazel
= 72 u - 45 u
= 27 u
27 u = 621
1 u = 621 ÷ 27 = 23
Amount that Gillian spent
= 25 u
= 25 x 23
= $575
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 45 : 72; (b) $575