Three women, Jean, Roshel and Winnie went on a shopping spree. 70% of Jean's spending was equal to
16 of Roshel's spending. Winnie's spending was 40% less than Roshel's. If Roshel spent $1386 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Winnie.
- Find the ratio of Jean's spending to Roshel's to Winnie's.
- How much did Winnie spend?
Jean |
Roshel |
Winnie |
5x5 |
21x5 |
|
|
5x21 |
3x21 |
25 u |
105 u |
63 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Jean's spending is equal to
16 of Roshel's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Jean's spending =
16 of Roshel's spending
710 of Jean's spending =
1x76x7 of Roshel's spending
710 of Jean's spending =
742 of Roshel's spending
Jean : Roshel
10 : 42
5 : 21
Winnie's spending in percent when compared to Roshel's
= 100% - 40%
= 60%
Roshel : Winnie
100 : 60
5 : 3
Roshel's spending is the repeated identity. Make Roshel's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 5 is 105.
Jean : Roshel : Winnie
25 : 105 : 63
(b)
|
Jean |
Roshel |
Winnie |
Before |
25 u |
105 u |
63 u |
Change |
|
- 42 u |
|
After |
25 u |
63 u |
63 u |
Additional amount that Roshel would have to spend less to be the same as Winnie
= 105 u - 63 u
= 42 u
42 u = 1386
1 u = 1386 ÷ 42 = 33
Amount that Winnie spent
= 63 u
= 63 x 33
= $2079
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 105 : 63; (b) $2079