Three women, Shiyun, Yoko and Tammy went on a shopping spree. 70% of Shiyun's spending was equal to
15 of Yoko's spending. Tammy's spending was 70% less than Yoko's. If Yoko spent $2597 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Tammy.
- Find the ratio of Shiyun's spending to Yoko's to Tammy's.
- How much did Tammy spend?
Shiyun |
Yoko |
Tammy |
2x10 |
7x10 |
|
|
10x7 |
3x7 |
20 u |
70 u |
21 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Shiyun's spending is equal to
15 of Yoko's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Shiyun's spending =
15 of Yoko's spending
710 of Shiyun's spending =
1x75x7 of Yoko's spending
710 of Shiyun's spending =
735 of Yoko's spending
Shiyun : Yoko
10 : 35
2 : 7
Tammy's spending in percent when compared to Yoko's
= 100% - 70%
= 30%
Yoko : Tammy
100 : 30
10 : 3
Yoko's spending is the repeated identity. Make Yoko's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 10 is 70.
Shiyun : Yoko : Tammy
20 : 70 : 21
(b)
|
Shiyun |
Yoko |
Tammy |
Before |
20 u |
70 u |
21 u |
Change |
|
- 49 u |
|
After |
20 u |
21 u |
21 u |
Additional amount that Yoko would have to spend less to be the same as Tammy
= 70 u - 21 u
= 49 u
49 u = 2597
1 u = 2597 ÷ 49 = 53
Amount that Tammy spent
= 21 u
= 21 x 53
= $1113
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 70 : 21; (b) $1113