Three women, Nora, Joelle and Nicole went on a shopping spree. 30% of Nora's spending was equal to
12 of Joelle's spending. Nicole's spending was 80% less than Joelle's. If Joelle spent $720 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Nicole.
- Find the ratio of Nora's spending to Joelle's to Nicole's.
- How much did Nicole spend?
Nora |
Joelle |
Nicole |
5x5 |
3x5 |
|
|
5x3 |
1x3 |
25 u |
15 u |
3 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Nora's spending is equal to
12 of Joelle's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Nora's spending =
12 of Joelle's spending
310 of Nora's spending =
1x32x3 of Joelle's spending
310 of Nora's spending =
36 of Joelle's spending
Nora : Joelle
10 : 6
5 : 3
Nicole's spending in percent when compared to Joelle's
= 100% - 80%
= 20%
Joelle : Nicole
100 : 20
5 : 1
Joelle's spending is the repeated identity. Make Joelle's spending the same. LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
Nora : Joelle : Nicole
25 : 15 : 3
(b)
|
Nora |
Joelle |
Nicole |
Before |
25 u |
15 u |
3 u |
Change |
|
- 12 u |
|
After |
25 u |
3 u |
3 u |
Additional amount that Joelle would have to spend less to be the same as Nicole
= 15 u - 3 u
= 12 u
12 u = 720
1 u = 720 ÷ 12 = 60
Amount that Nicole spent
= 3 u
= 3 x 60
= $180
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 15 : 3; (b) $180