Three women, Irene, Tammy and Nora went on a shopping spree. 70% of Irene's spending was equal to
15 of Tammy's spending. Nora's spending was 40% less than Tammy's. If Tammy spent $742 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Nora.
- Find the ratio of Irene's spending to Tammy's to Nora's.
- How much did Nora spend?
Irene |
Tammy |
Nora |
2x5 |
7x5 |
|
|
5x7 |
3x7 |
10 u |
35 u |
21 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Irene's spending is equal to
15 of Tammy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Irene's spending =
15 of Tammy's spending
710 of Irene's spending =
1x75x7 of Tammy's spending
710 of Irene's spending =
735 of Tammy's spending
Irene : Tammy
10 : 35
2 : 7
Nora's spending in percent when compared to Tammy's
= 100% - 40%
= 60%
Tammy : Nora
100 : 60
5 : 3
Tammy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Tammy's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Irene : Tammy : Nora
10 : 35 : 21
(b)
|
Irene |
Tammy |
Nora |
Before |
10 u |
35 u |
21 u |
Change |
|
- 14 u |
|
After |
10 u |
21 u |
21 u |
Additional amount that Tammy would have to spend less to be the same as Nora
= 35 u - 21 u
= 14 u
14 u = 742
1 u = 742 ÷ 14 = 53
Amount that Nora spent
= 21 u
= 21 x 53
= $1113
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 35 : 21; (b) $1113