Three women, Shannon, Cindy and Kylie went on a shopping spree. 90% of Shannon's spending was equal to
16 of Cindy's spending. Kylie's spending was 25% more than Cindy's. If Cindy spent another $2133, she would spend the same amount of money as Kylie.
- Find the ratio of Shannon's spending to Cindy's to Kylie's.
- How much did Shannon spend?
Shannon |
Cindy |
Kylie |
5x4 |
27x4 |
|
|
4x27 |
5x27 |
20 u |
108 u |
135 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Shannon's spending is equal to
16 of Cindy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Shannon's spending =
16 of Cindy's spending
910 of Shannon's spending =
1x96x9 of Cindy's spending
910 of Shannon's spending =
954 of Cindy's spending
Shannon : Cindy
10 : 54
5 : 27
Kylie's spending in percent when compared to Cindy's
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
Cindy : Kylie
100 : 125
4 : 5
Cindy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Cindy's spending the same. LCM of 27 and 4 is 108.
Shannon : Cindy : Kylie
20 : 108 : 135
(b)
|
Shannon |
Cindy |
Kylie |
Before |
20 u |
108 u |
135 u |
Change |
|
+ 27 u |
|
After |
20 u |
135 u |
135 u |
Additional amount that Cindy would have to spend to be the same as Kylie
= 135 u - 108 u
= 27 u
27 u = 2133
1 u = 2133 ÷ 27 = 79
Amount that Shannon spent
= 20 u
= 20 x 79
= $1580
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 108 : 135; (b) $1580