Three women, Lynn, Diana and Penelope went on a shopping spree. 90% of Lynn's spending was equal to
12 of Diana's spending. Penelope's spending was 50% more than Diana's. If Diana spent another $900, she would spend the same amount of money as Penelope.
- Find the ratio of Lynn's spending to Diana's to Penelope's.
- How much did Lynn spend?
Lynn |
Diana |
Penelope |
5x2 |
9x2 |
|
|
2x9 |
3x9 |
10 u |
18 u |
27 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Lynn's spending is equal to
12 of Diana's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Lynn's spending =
12 of Diana's spending
910 of Lynn's spending =
1x92x9 of Diana's spending
910 of Lynn's spending =
918 of Diana's spending
Lynn : Diana
10 : 18
5 : 9
Penelope's spending in percent when compared to Diana's
= 100% + 50%
= 150%
Diana : Penelope
100 : 150
2 : 3
Diana's spending is the repeated identity. Make Diana's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 2 is 18.
Lynn : Diana : Penelope
10 : 18 : 27
(b)
|
Lynn |
Diana |
Penelope |
Before |
10 u |
18 u |
27 u |
Change |
|
+ 9 u |
|
After |
10 u |
27 u |
27 u |
Additional amount that Diana would have to spend to be the same as Penelope
= 27 u - 18 u
= 9 u
9 u = 900
1 u = 900 ÷ 9 = 100
Amount that Lynn spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 100
= $1000
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 18 : 27; (b) $1000