Three women, Fanny, Min and Gwen went on a shopping spree. 90% of Fanny's spending was equal to
15 of Min's spending. Gwen's spending was 70% less than Min's. If Min spent $1512 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Gwen.
- Find the ratio of Fanny's spending to Min's to Gwen's.
- How much did Gwen spend?
Fanny |
Min |
Gwen |
2x10 |
9x10 |
|
|
10x9 |
3x9 |
20 u |
90 u |
27 u |
(a)
90%=
90100 =
910 910 of Fanny's spending is equal to
15 of Min's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 9 and 1 is 9.
910 of Fanny's spending =
15 of Min's spending
910 of Fanny's spending =
1x95x9 of Min's spending
910 of Fanny's spending =
945 of Min's spending
Fanny : Min
10 : 45
2 : 9
Gwen's spending in percent when compared to Min's
= 100% - 70%
= 30%
Min : Gwen
100 : 30
10 : 3
Min's spending is the repeated identity. Make Min's spending the same. LCM of 9 and 10 is 90.
Fanny : Min : Gwen
20 : 90 : 27
(b)
|
Fanny |
Min |
Gwen |
Before |
20 u |
90 u |
27 u |
Change |
|
- 63 u |
|
After |
20 u |
27 u |
27 u |
Additional amount that Min would have to spend less to be the same as Gwen
= 90 u - 27 u
= 63 u
63 u = 1512
1 u = 1512 ÷ 63 = 24
Amount that Gwen spent
= 27 u
= 27 x 24
= $648
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 90 : 27; (b) $648