Three women, Marion, Joelle and Xylia went on a shopping spree. 70% of Marion's spending was equal to
16 of Joelle's spending. Xylia's spending was 50% more than Joelle's. If Joelle spent another $1029, she would spend the same amount of money as Xylia.
- Find the ratio of Marion's spending to Joelle's to Xylia's.
- How much did Marion spend?
Marion |
Joelle |
Xylia |
5x2 |
21x2 |
|
|
2x21 |
3x21 |
10 u |
42 u |
63 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Marion's spending is equal to
16 of Joelle's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Marion's spending =
16 of Joelle's spending
710 of Marion's spending =
1x76x7 of Joelle's spending
710 of Marion's spending =
742 of Joelle's spending
Marion : Joelle
10 : 42
5 : 21
Xylia's spending in percent when compared to Joelle's
= 100% + 50%
= 150%
Joelle : Xylia
100 : 150
2 : 3
Joelle's spending is the repeated identity. Make Joelle's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 2 is 42.
Marion : Joelle : Xylia
10 : 42 : 63
(b)
|
Marion |
Joelle |
Xylia |
Before |
10 u |
42 u |
63 u |
Change |
|
+ 21 u |
|
After |
10 u |
63 u |
63 u |
Additional amount that Joelle would have to spend to be the same as Xylia
= 63 u - 42 u
= 21 u
21 u = 1029
1 u = 1029 ÷ 21 = 49
Amount that Marion spent
= 10 u
= 10 x 49
= $490
Answer(s): (a) 10 : 42 : 63; (b) $490