Three women, Kylie, Xylia and Jaslyn went on a shopping spree. 70% of Kylie's spending was equal to
12 of Xylia's spending. Jaslyn's spending was 80% less than Xylia's. If Xylia spent $3136 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Jaslyn.
- Find the ratio of Kylie's spending to Xylia's to Jaslyn's.
- How much did Jaslyn spend?
Kylie |
Xylia |
Jaslyn |
5x5 |
7x5 |
|
|
5x7 |
1x7 |
25 u |
35 u |
7 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Kylie's spending is equal to
12 of Xylia's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Kylie's spending =
12 of Xylia's spending
710 of Kylie's spending =
1x72x7 of Xylia's spending
710 of Kylie's spending =
714 of Xylia's spending
Kylie : Xylia
10 : 14
5 : 7
Jaslyn's spending in percent when compared to Xylia's
= 100% - 80%
= 20%
Xylia : Jaslyn
100 : 20
5 : 1
Xylia's spending is the repeated identity. Make Xylia's spending the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Kylie : Xylia : Jaslyn
25 : 35 : 7
(b)
|
Kylie |
Xylia |
Jaslyn |
Before |
25 u |
35 u |
7 u |
Change |
|
- 28 u |
|
After |
25 u |
7 u |
7 u |
Additional amount that Xylia would have to spend less to be the same as Jaslyn
= 35 u - 7 u
= 28 u
28 u = 3136
1 u = 3136 ÷ 28 = 112
Amount that Jaslyn spent
= 7 u
= 7 x 112
= $784
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 35 : 7; (b) $784