Three women, Raeann, Tammy and Xylia went on a shopping spree. 30% of Raeann's spending was equal to
12 of Tammy's spending. Xylia's spending was 80% less than Tammy's. If Tammy spent $432 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Xylia.
- Find the ratio of Raeann's spending to Tammy's to Xylia's.
- How much did Xylia spend?
Raeann |
Tammy |
Xylia |
5x5 |
3x5 |
|
|
5x3 |
1x3 |
25 u |
15 u |
3 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Raeann's spending is equal to
12 of Tammy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Raeann's spending =
12 of Tammy's spending
310 of Raeann's spending =
1x32x3 of Tammy's spending
310 of Raeann's spending =
36 of Tammy's spending
Raeann : Tammy
10 : 6
5 : 3
Xylia's spending in percent when compared to Tammy's
= 100% - 80%
= 20%
Tammy : Xylia
100 : 20
5 : 1
Tammy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Tammy's spending the same. LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
Raeann : Tammy : Xylia
25 : 15 : 3
(b)
|
Raeann |
Tammy |
Xylia |
Before |
25 u |
15 u |
3 u |
Change |
|
- 12 u |
|
After |
25 u |
3 u |
3 u |
Additional amount that Tammy would have to spend less to be the same as Xylia
= 15 u - 3 u
= 12 u
12 u = 432
1 u = 432 ÷ 12 = 36
Amount that Xylia spent
= 3 u
= 3 x 36
= $108
Answer(s): (a) 25 : 15 : 3; (b) $108