Three women, Roshel, Tammy and Irene went on a shopping spree. 30% of Roshel's spending was equal to
12 of Tammy's spending. Irene's spending was 25% less than Tammy's. If Tammy spent $270 less, she would spend the same amount of money as Irene.
- Find the ratio of Roshel's spending to Tammy's to Irene's.
- How much did Irene spend?
Roshel |
Tammy |
Irene |
5x4 |
3x4 |
|
|
4x3 |
3x3 |
20 u |
12 u |
9 u |
(a)
30%=
30100 =
310 310 of Roshel's spending is equal to
12 of Tammy's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
310 of Roshel's spending =
12 of Tammy's spending
310 of Roshel's spending =
1x32x3 of Tammy's spending
310 of Roshel's spending =
36 of Tammy's spending
Roshel : Tammy
10 : 6
5 : 3
Irene's spending in percent when compared to Tammy's
= 100% - 25%
= 75%
Tammy : Irene
100 : 75
4 : 3
Tammy's spending is the repeated identity. Make Tammy's spending the same. LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
Roshel : Tammy : Irene
20 : 12 : 9
(b)
|
Roshel |
Tammy |
Irene |
Before |
20 u |
12 u |
9 u |
Change |
|
- 3 u |
|
After |
20 u |
9 u |
9 u |
Additional amount that Tammy would have to spend less to be the same as Irene
= 12 u - 9 u
= 3 u
3 u = 270
1 u = 270 ÷ 3 = 90
Amount that Irene spent
= 9 u
= 9 x 90
= $810
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 12 : 9; (b) $810