Three women, Risa, Natalie and Rachel went on a shopping spree. 70% of Risa's spending was equal to
16 of Natalie's spending. Rachel's spending was 25% more than Natalie's. If Natalie spent another $567, she would spend the same amount of money as Rachel.
- Find the ratio of Risa's spending to Natalie's to Rachel's.
- How much did Risa spend?
Risa |
Natalie |
Rachel |
5x4 |
21x4 |
|
|
4x21 |
5x21 |
20 u |
84 u |
105 u |
(a)
70%=
70100 =
710 710 of Risa's spending is equal to
16 of Natalie's spending. Make the numerators the same. LCM of 7 and 1 is 7.
710 of Risa's spending =
16 of Natalie's spending
710 of Risa's spending =
1x76x7 of Natalie's spending
710 of Risa's spending =
742 of Natalie's spending
Risa : Natalie
10 : 42
5 : 21
Rachel's spending in percent when compared to Natalie's
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
Natalie : Rachel
100 : 125
4 : 5
Natalie's spending is the repeated identity. Make Natalie's spending the same. LCM of 21 and 4 is 84.
Risa : Natalie : Rachel
20 : 84 : 105
(b)
|
Risa |
Natalie |
Rachel |
Before |
20 u |
84 u |
105 u |
Change |
|
+ 21 u |
|
After |
20 u |
105 u |
105 u |
Additional amount that Natalie would have to spend to be the same as Rachel
= 105 u - 84 u
= 21 u
21 u = 567
1 u = 567 ÷ 21 = 27
Amount that Risa spent
= 20 u
= 20 x 27
= $540
Answer(s): (a) 20 : 84 : 105; (b) $540